Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon, is a vibrant and bustling metropolis in southern Vietnam. Known for its fascinating history, French colonial architecture, and thriving cultural scene, the city offers a blend of modernity and tradition.
Whether you’re a history buff, a food lover, or an adventurer, Ho Chi Minh City has something to captivate your heart. From exploring iconic landmarks to indulging in delicious local delicacies, this guide will walk you through the best experiences in Ho Chi Minh City.
Here are the top activities, must-try dishes, and how to reach this dynamic destination.
Things to Do in Ho Chi Minh City
1. Visit the War Remnants Museum
Dive into Vietnam’s tumultuous history at the War Remnants Museum. The museum offers a sobering yet insightful glimpse into the Vietnam War through detailed exhibits, photographs, and war artefacts.
The outdoor section features U.S. military equipment, including tanks and fighter planes. While emotionally heavy, this experience provides valuable context for understanding the country’s resilience and history.
2. Explore the Cu Chi Tunnels
Just a short drive from the city, the Cu Chi Tunnels are a must-see for history enthusiasts. This vast underground network played a crucial role during the Vietnam War, serving as hiding spots, communication hubs, and living quarters for Vietnamese soldiers.
Visitors can crawl through a portion of the tunnels to experience the challenges faced by those who use them. Guided tours offer an in-depth understanding of their historical significance.
3. Stroll Through Ben Thanh Market
Ben Thanh Market is a paradise for shopaholics and foodies alike. This bustling market offers everything from souvenirs and handicrafts to clothing and local delicacies.
Don’t miss the opportunity to haggle for bargains, as it’s part of the experience. As the evening sets in, the market transforms into a vibrant street food hub, offering a chance to savour authentic Vietnamese dishes.
4. Admire Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon
Built between 1863 and 1880, Notre Dame Cathedral is a stunning example of French colonial architecture. Located in the heart of the city, this iconic landmark boasts twin towers and beautiful stained-glass windows.
Nearby, you’ll find the Central Post Office, another architectural gem designed by Gustave Eiffel. Together, they provide a picturesque setting for photography enthusiasts.
5. Cruise the Mekong Delta
Embark on a day trip to the Mekong Delta, often referred to as the “Rice Bowl of Vietnam.”
This scenic region is known for its lush greenery, winding waterways, and floating markets. A guided cruise will take you through traditional villages, fruit orchards, and local workshops, offering a glimpse into rural Vietnamese life.
Don’t forget to sample fresh coconuts and tropical fruits during your journey.
Top 3 Foods to Try in Ho Chi Minh City
1. Pho (Vietnamese Noodle Soup)
Pho is Vietnam’s signature dish, and no visit is complete without trying it.
This flavorful soup consists of rice noodles, fresh herbs, and your choice of beef or chicken, all served in a savoury broth.
Look for bustling street vendors or small family-run eateries to enjoy an authentic bowl of pho.
2. Banh Mi (Vietnamese Sandwich)
Banh Mi is a delightful fusion of French and Vietnamese flavours.
This crispy baguette is filled with various ingredients like grilled pork, pâté, pickled vegetables, and fresh herbs.
It’s an affordable and satisfying snack perfect for travellers on the go.
3. Goi Cuon (Fresh Spring Rolls)
These light and refreshing rolls are made with rice paper wrapped around shrimp, pork, herbs, and vermicelli noodles.
Typically served with a tangy peanut dipping sauce, goi cuon is a must-try appetizer that highlights the fresh flavours of Vietnamese cuisine.
How to Reach Ho Chi Minh City
Reach Ho Chi Minh by Plane
Ho Chi Minh City is home to Tan Son Nhat International Airport, the largest and busiest airport in Vietnam.
It connects the city to major destinations worldwide. From the airport, you can take a taxi or use ride-hailing apps to reach the city centre in about 30 minutes.
Reach Ho Chi Minh by Train
If you’re travelling from other parts of Vietnam, the train is a scenic and comfortable option. The Reunification Express runs between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, offering a range of classes to suit different budgets.
The journey takes around 30 hours from Hanoi, but shorter routes are available from nearby cities like Da Nang and Nha Trang.
Reach Ho Chi Minh by Road
Ho Chi Minh City is well-connected by road, making it accessible via buses or private vehicles. Long-distance buses operate regularly from neighbouring cities and countries like Cambodia.
Choose sleeper buses for overnight journeys to save time and travel comfortably.
